List out the Similarities and Differences Between 7 Bit and 8 Bit ASCII? |
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University | Amity blog |
Service Type | Assignment |
Course | |
Semester | |
Short Name or Subject Code | Introduction to Information Technology |
Product | of Assignment (Amity blog) |
Pattern | Section A,B,C Wise |
Price | Click to view price |
Introduction to Information Technology
Q1 List out the similarities and differences between 7 bit and 8 bit ASCII?
Q2 How do caches help improve performance? Why do systems not use larger?
Q3 Describe what is meant by interrupts in a microprocessor system and explain
Q4 The basic function of an operating system is to provide an interface of the system and the user. Elaborate this statement with examples from any Operating
Q5 a) Define Software packages, give 10 examples of Software packages.
b) Explain the various types of storage systems in computers.
Assignment B
Q1 Discuss different types of communication networks, based on the data
Q2 a) What are the names and functions of the main parts of the system unit?
b) Convert the following numbers into desired form:
Q3 What are the five generations of programming languages? Give examples of each generation. What is the main use of third generation languages?
A. What is the difference between analog and digital signals? Give examples of each. Which device would you use to convert one into the other?
b. What are the three major categories of system software? What are the main functions of system software? Give example of 2-3 system software.
Question No: 1
Which of the following is not to be used for data handling in transaction system?
Batch Processing
On-Line Processing
Real Time Processing
None
Question No: 2
In UNIX operating system file organization
Is a simple byte sequence
Is free of disk blocks each holding a n keyed records
Is a sequence of fixed size records
None
Question No: 3
Which one is true of the cache memory?
It is placed between main memory and CPU.
It is placed between control unit and ALU
It is placed between Hard Disk and Main Memory
It is placed between main memory and read only memory
Question No: 4
In network data model, which of the following data structure is used?
Tree
Graph
Table
None
Question No: 5
Which of the following is not a type of operating system
Batch operating system
Resident monitor
Serial operating system
None
Question No: 6
The three parts of a CPU are
ALU, control & memory
ALU, Memory & chip
Chip, Disk Drive & peripherals
Control, Disk Drive & Peripherals
Question No: 7
Which of the following is a multitasking, multiuser, multiprocessing network operating system?
Windows 3.1
Windows NT
Windows 95
DOS
Question No: 8
A kilobyte is equal to approximately--
1000 bytes
10,000 bytes
1 billion bytes
1 million bytes
Question No: 9
Low Level computer language use--
English words
Mnemonics codes
Limited grammar
Mathematical symbols
Question No: 10
What is the name given to an entire programme written in a high level language and converts it into machine language code is--
Assembler
Transistor
Compiler
System software
Question No: 11
Instructions for execution by a computer are given in________ language
Symbolic
Basic
Machine
Compiler
Question No: 12
The hardware in which data may be stored for a computer system is called--
Register
Memory
Chip
Peripheral
Question No: 13
An instruction that can be recognized and used without translation must be written in-
BASIC
Machine code
Assembly code
Source code
Question No: 14
The only language which is machine specific and which a computer understands directly is called--
Assembly language
High level language
Lower level language
Machine language
Question No: 15
A bit is--
A single digit
Computer data which is represented in binary form
Combination of pulses
None
Question No: 16
Which of the following has Magnetic disk as driving factor for new trends in OS design?
New H/W
New S/W
New Application
New Computing Paradigm
Question No: 17
Magnetic disk may be--
Fixed head
Moveable head
1 & 2
None
Question No: 18
Which of the following memory access modes is the fastest
Random
Sequential
Cyclic
All the above
Question No: 19
First generation of computer had--
Transistor
Valves
ICs
SSI
Question No: 20
A 32 bit machine refers to--
Word length of a machine
Size of main memory
Size of cache
Size of ROM
Question No: 21
The Von Newman model refers to--
One control unit and Multiple ALUs
Multiple control units and a single ALU
Multiple CPUs and Multiple memory units.
A single CPU and a Single memory device
Question No: 22
The measure of productivity for programmer is--
MIPS
LOC
SIMMS
None
Question No: 23
Which of the following is the application of internet?
Remote login
NEWS
None
Question No: 24
Number of sectors per track is between in the range of--
4 to 32
32 to 256
256 to 2048
None
Question No: 25
The set of wires, connecting the microprocessor & the memory, through which the data flows is called--
A data bus
A data Wire
Virtual Memory
A database
Question No: 26
Which of the following is not application software?
Word processing
Operating system
Desktop publishing
None
Question No: 27
Which of the following can be used as Primary Memory?
Cartridge tape
Hard Disk
Optical Disk
None of these
Question No: 28
COMPARE is a / an—
Arithmetic function of the ALU
Logical function of ALU
Input-Output function of the CPU
None of the above
Question No: 29
Peripherals’ are--
A part of CPU
Output devices alone
Input devices alone
Input, Output and secondary Storage devices
Question No: 30
The movement of the read/write head of a floppy is
Circumferential
Radial
Rotary
None
Question No: 31
Data is stored on computer media in--
the form of electrical signals
a magnetic code of 1’s and 0’s
Morse code
None
Question No: 32
MODEM is used while communicating in--
Lan
Wan
LAN and WAN
None
Question No: 33
A combination of eight 0’s and 1’s or binary digits is referred to as a--
Byte
Bit
Character
None
Question No: 34
Loading Operating system onto RAM is called--
Saving
Opening
Printing
Booting
Question No: 35
Memory Address Register (MAR)--
Contains the data to be written in the memory or it receives the data from the memory
Keep the track of the instruction which is to be executed next
Specifies the address of memory location from which data or instruction is to be Accessed
Loads the instruction before their execution
Question No: 36
Number of sectors per track is between in the range of--
4 to 32
32 to 256
256 to 2048
None of the above
Question No: 37
Which two are examples of analog data?
Light from a switched electric light
Sound from radio
Sound from Television
A sign wave
Question No: 38
Size of a sector is generally--
64 bytes
128 bytes
256 bytes
512 bytes
Question No: 39
Synchronous and Asynchronous are types of--
Analog circuit
Sequential circuit
Combination circuit
None of the above
Question No: 40
The system bus is divided into--
The data bus, instruction bus address bus
The data bus, a control bus, instruction bus
Instruction bus, a control bus, address bus
Data bus, address bus, control bus